”Det är världens roligaste jobb” - Att främja delaktighet och musikalisk kunskapsutveckling i anpassad grundskola ur ett musiklärarperspektiv
(2025) MULM65 20242Malmö Academy of Music
- Abstract (Swedish)
- I den här studien undersöks hur fem musiklärare som är, eller har varit, verksamma i anpassad grundskola beskriver hur de arbetar med musikalisk kunskapsutveckling, delaktighet och måluppfyllelse. Undersökningen baseras på semistrukturerade intervjuer och hela arbetet vilar på socialkonstruktivismen som vetenskapsteori. Ämnesvalet grundar sig i en nyfikenhet kring hur vi som framtida lärare kan arbeta med anpassning i musikundervisning. För att få exempel på hur det yttrar sig i praktiken undersöker studien även vilka metoder och strategier musiklärarna använder sig av. Resultatet visar att informanterna främjar musikalisk kunskapsutveckling genom att ha höga förväntningar på sina elever och inte se intellektuell funktionsnedsättning som... (More)
- I den här studien undersöks hur fem musiklärare som är, eller har varit, verksamma i anpassad grundskola beskriver hur de arbetar med musikalisk kunskapsutveckling, delaktighet och måluppfyllelse. Undersökningen baseras på semistrukturerade intervjuer och hela arbetet vilar på socialkonstruktivismen som vetenskapsteori. Ämnesvalet grundar sig i en nyfikenhet kring hur vi som framtida lärare kan arbeta med anpassning i musikundervisning. För att få exempel på hur det yttrar sig i praktiken undersöker studien även vilka metoder och strategier musiklärarna använder sig av. Resultatet visar att informanterna främjar musikalisk kunskapsutveckling genom att ha höga förväntningar på sina elever och inte se intellektuell funktionsnedsättning som ett hinder för lärande. Fler exempel som tas upp i denna studie för att skapa förutsättningar för musikalisk kunskapsutveckling och delaktighet är tydlig struktur, KASAM, delaktighetsmodellen, salutogent förhållningssätt, individanpassning, relationellt arbete och användning av metoder som närmar sig teori genom praktik. Genom resultatet och tidigare forskning framkommer att det finns mycket att vinna genom att ta del av den erfarenhet och kunskap som musiklärare i anpassad grundskola besitter, där kunskap om olika metoder är en viktig del av deras professionella kompetens. Det framkommer också att deltagande, som är ett centralt begrepp i styrdokumenten för anpassad grundskola, kan tolkas på olika sätt och skulle kunna kopplas samman med delaktighet. (Less)
- Abstract
- This study investigates how five music teachers that are, or have been, working in Swedish compulsory school for pupils with intellectual disabilities describe how they are working with development of musical knowledge, inclusion and goal attainment. The study is conducted by using semistructured interviews and is grounded in social constructivism as its scientific theoretical framework. The selection of research topic is rooted in a curiosity about how we, as future teachers, can implement individual adaption in music education. To obtain examples of how this is manifested in practice the study also investigates which methods and strategies the music teachers are using. The results show that the informants facilitate the development of... (More)
- This study investigates how five music teachers that are, or have been, working in Swedish compulsory school for pupils with intellectual disabilities describe how they are working with development of musical knowledge, inclusion and goal attainment. The study is conducted by using semistructured interviews and is grounded in social constructivism as its scientific theoretical framework. The selection of research topic is rooted in a curiosity about how we, as future teachers, can implement individual adaption in music education. To obtain examples of how this is manifested in practice the study also investigates which methods and strategies the music teachers are using. The results show that the informants facilitate the development of musical knowledge by maintaining high expectations for their pupils and not viewing intellectual disabilities as an obstacle to learning. Further examples addressed in this study for creating conditions for developing musical knowledge and inclusion are clear structure, KASAM, delaktighetsmodellen (theoretic model for inclusion), salutogenic approach, individual adaption, relational work and usage of methods that approaches theory through practice. Through the results and previous research, it is shown that there is much to be gained from the experience and knowledge possessed by the music teachers in compulsory school for pupils with intellectual disabilities, where knowledge of various methods forms an essential component of their professional competence. It also becomes evident that participation, which is a central concept in the governing documents for the compulsory school for pupils with intellectual disabilities, can be interpreted in various ways and may be linked to inclusion. (Less)
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- author
- Strandberg, Tilda LU ; Hult, Vilma LU and Westerdahl, David LU
- supervisor
-
- Ida Knutsson LU
- organization
- course
- MULM65 20242
- year
- 2025
- type
- H3 - Professional qualifications (4 Years - )
- subject
- keywords
- Anpassad grundskola, Musikundervisning, Intellektuell funktionsnedsättning, Individanpassning, Deltagande, Delaktighet, Compulsory School for Pupils with Intellectual Disabilities, Music education, Individual adaption, Special education, Participation, Inclusion, Utbildningsvetenskap, Musikpedagogik, Educational Science
- language
- Swedish
- id
- 9196283
- date added to LUP
- 2025-06-18 11:22:29
- date last changed
- 2025-06-18 11:22:29
@misc{9196283, abstract = {{This study investigates how five music teachers that are, or have been, working in Swedish compulsory school for pupils with intellectual disabilities describe how they are working with development of musical knowledge, inclusion and goal attainment. The study is conducted by using semistructured interviews and is grounded in social constructivism as its scientific theoretical framework. The selection of research topic is rooted in a curiosity about how we, as future teachers, can implement individual adaption in music education. To obtain examples of how this is manifested in practice the study also investigates which methods and strategies the music teachers are using. The results show that the informants facilitate the development of musical knowledge by maintaining high expectations for their pupils and not viewing intellectual disabilities as an obstacle to learning. Further examples addressed in this study for creating conditions for developing musical knowledge and inclusion are clear structure, KASAM, delaktighetsmodellen (theoretic model for inclusion), salutogenic approach, individual adaption, relational work and usage of methods that approaches theory through practice. Through the results and previous research, it is shown that there is much to be gained from the experience and knowledge possessed by the music teachers in compulsory school for pupils with intellectual disabilities, where knowledge of various methods forms an essential component of their professional competence. It also becomes evident that participation, which is a central concept in the governing documents for the compulsory school for pupils with intellectual disabilities, can be interpreted in various ways and may be linked to inclusion.}}, author = {{Strandberg, Tilda and Hult, Vilma and Westerdahl, David}}, language = {{swe}}, note = {{Student Paper}}, title = {{”Det är världens roligaste jobb” - Att främja delaktighet och musikalisk kunskapsutveckling i anpassad grundskola ur ett musiklärarperspektiv}}, year = {{2025}}, }